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Whether you are just beginning your home search or frustrated on finding your dream home, Ask Nick is the Real Estate Guru with all of the answers!! New articles are added weekly!

1. How to find a good real estate agent?
2. What is the difference between a real estate broker and a real estate agent?
3. What should I know about buying a pre-construction home?
4. I have recently decided to put my house on the market and would like to know more about home staging? What advice can you offer in getting my house ready to sell?
5. What is an adjustable rate mortgage and how does it work?
6. How do I price my house to sell?
7. How much of a mortgage can I afford?
8. What is curb appeal and how can I create it?
9. What are some of the tax benefits I can get from owning a home?
10. What tips do you have for first time home buyers?
11. What are mortgage points and should I pay them?
12. What is an HOA?
13. Understand the Foreclosure Process
 
 
1. How to find a good real estate agent?
  So you've decided to sell. Or buy.
Either way, purchasing a new home is without doubt an important milestone in your life. If you are going to take this step, why not be smart about it and contact the top real estate agents available in your area? Selling or buying on your own is not out of fashion, but quite a risky and unwise process, from several points of view. A top real estate agent will, undoubtedly, guide you to make a good decision.

There are more ways to determine whether the expert you've chosen to help you is indeed a top real estate agent or not. You should probably inspect his negotiation skills before thinking of his other qualities. He needs to be a pro at whatever can get you a better price and better features for your transaction. The top real estate agents will be masters in the art of compromise and won't even blink when they are all caught up in "a battle" for their clients. Dedication and honesty towards you, the client, are also crucial.

In case you're selling your home, you definitely need to begin seeing things from the perspective of the buyer. The top real estate agents will help you do this. You need to figure out what would motivate people to move into that house or that particular neighborhood, if there are any special facilities closely related to the area your house is located in and what kind of people would be interested in it. There are dozens of factors to think about when selling and tempting a certain targeted clientele, but as said, a top real estate agent can assist you in getting the best price for your property.

You also need to remember that getting your house evaluated is an essential stage in the selling process. You do, of course, need to test those which you consider to be the top real estate agents in the area by studying their offers and deciding which one of them charges less, but is also fit for the job. Be very careful with small details. A top real estate agent will most likely be punctual or at least come up with a valid reason for being otherwise. Keep in mind that you have to impress - your house has to be tidy and looking squeaky clean before your agent even arrives. Think of him as a potential buyer - you need him as interested as possible in what you have to offer in order for him to be enthusiastic with future buyers.

Needless to mention, information is the key. Before even taking any action, you definitely need to know everything about the procedure itself, plus the other prices offered for similar property in your area and so on and so forth. Use the Internet to your advantage not only regarding the real estate market, but regarding your agent as well - especially the services he is ready to offer. You need to be inquiring about the experience he's had so far and if he's got a team of experts ready to make the transactions as smooth as possible.

Finally, you have to be looking out for those few special touches that can greatly increase what people are ready to pay for your house. They're likely to prefer a home with major improvements, rather than buy a basic one and take care of everything by themselves. The improvements have to be made professionally to save the clients a lot of time and effort spent for fixing things up. So try to take advantage and exploit these tips in your favor as much as you possibly can. If you really do have a top real estate agent, he will know how to sell your house if you have a patio or a well maintained garage. He will underline the qualities your property has in order to attract as many buyers as possible and sell for a high price.
 
2. What is the difference between a real estate broker and a real estate agent?
  Real estate professionals are people licensed by the state to solve through their authority the consumer's problems. They have great real estate knowledge and experience.
There are two kinds of real estate professionals. Brokers and agents (salespersons).
Brokers are usually people with more education and training (experience) than the real estate agents. However, the person you usually meet to have a deal n this domain is a real estate agent. The agent is licensed by the state, too but he works for a real estate broker. So, all the agent's actions are done for the broker and placed in the broker's name, not on his own.
A broker can deal with sellers and buyers directly, but he can also hire an agent to to this job for him.
 
3. What should I know about buying a pre-construction home?
 

If you're in the market to purchase a pre-construction home, a professional real estate agent, representing your interests and not the builder, can help guide you in the buying process. You want to hire an agent that has experience with new home developments, contracts and builders. The agent's job is to negotiate on your behalf, helping you to purchase the best home for the least amount of money and stress possible.

In retail, nothing attracts more customers than a good sale. And seeing other people buy only adds to the excitement. This same principal is also true when it comes to new home developments. At the pre-construction stage, developers may have their model homes up and ready, but are looking more like construction sites than planned communities. Under-pricing at the beginning stages of building is common practice among developers, in order to get home sales rolling. Any developer will tell you that its easier to sell a house when a few are already sold and construction is underway.

You may be wondering how much of savings you could benefit from at the pre-construction stage? Homes sold after a development is complete can sell anywhere from 20% to 30% more than at the pre-construction price. For example, the same $300.000 pre-construction priced house could cost you between $360,00 - $390,000 when the pre-construction incentive period is over. With this amount of savings, you could include many upgrades and still come out smelling like a rose.

If you're one of the pioneer residents in a new home community, make sure you'll be content  being virtually alone until other residents move in. And by the way, you'll also be living in a construction zone, surrounded by building materials, trash dumpsters, port-a-potties and equipment until the homes are built in your phase. There will be constant noise of workers and machinery to deal, and if you've got small kids, you must consider their safety when playing outdoors.

You want to find out as much about the builder of your newly constructed home as possible. Go online and research the builder's track record regarding larger residential projects. You'll find out quite a bit of information by simply typing in their name, followed by "complaints." You can also learn about the builder's reputation by checking with the better business bureau (BBB).

When choosing a builder for your new home, try and find one that has a comparable development in some other location. It's worth the time and effort to drive to their other  developments and check them out. Speak to the homeowners in those communities and find out how satisfied they are with their homes. It's the best way of finding out how a builder's craftsmanship, customer service and professionalism really measure up. The priceless information you'll glean by doing the leg work can save you from making a costly mistake.

Once you've found the right builder, the next step is researching the neighborhood you're thinking about living in. A good place to find information is the local town or city zoning board. If there are vacant fields adjacent to your chosen neighborhood, find out what they're zoned for.  You may also want to know about the schools allocated for your community. Please don't listen too intently on what builder sales reps have to say about the plans for the area. You'll probably be told how "fabulous" the neighborhood is and will be - all in the name of a sale. You must do your own fact gathering.

There are several steps to buying a pre-construction home. Because of this, make sure you know exactly at what point you can back out of the deal, which is usually before construction is complete. Make sure you’re comfortable with your commitment to purchase the house by then. You'll want to visit the site regularly to make sure construction is progressing according to schedule. It's a good idea to arrange these visits ahead of time with the developer, as they prefer to know who and when someone is visiting. When buying a new construction home, bring in a qualified home inspector to make sure that construction is sound and it meets your expectations, before you close.

Pre-construction can be a great way to purchase a brand new home at an exceptional price. For many new home buyers, making a few concessions in convenience is worth the money saved in the end.

 
4. I have recently decided to put my house on the market and would like to know more about home staging? What advice can you offer in getting my house ready to sell?
 

When you put your house on the market, it becomes a commodity or product that needs to be packaged and marketed just right, in order to sell. Home staging does exactly that. In the current real estate market, a successfully staged home will give you the competitive edge you need to stand out from your competition. Successful staging will enhance your home's positive attributes, minimize any imperfections and create moods that entice buyers to want to live there.

Home staging may be as basic as re-arranging some of the items you already own or adding a few new pieces of furniture, art and accessories to the mix. Staging will also include getting rid of distractions and clutter along with creating or highlighting existing focal points. The goal of home staging is to make your home look as warm and welcoming as possible; A home that a potential buyer would want to call their own.

Because of today's competitive real estate market, staging is becoming an increasingly more important step in selling a home. Here's the results of a 2003 HomeGain Survey of 2,000 real estate agents nationwide on home staging:

• 76% of agents recommended home staging for a quicker and more profitable sale.

• Typical Home staging costs ranged from $212 - 1,089.

• After a home was staged, the increase in sales price ranged from $2,275 - $2,841.

• The average return on a home staging investment was 169%.


The process of staging is what you do after you've cleaned, organized, removed clutter, painted, and made any necessary repairs. It's the scrumptious icing on the cake.

A fun way to learn about home staging techniques first-hand is to tour a few new home developments. Since many of the houses will not be built yet, developers must rely on professionally staged model homes to help them sell.

Staging tricks-of-the-trade can be used to create pleasing vignettes throughout each room of your home. The following items are commonly used by professional home stagers: Plants (silk and live), mirrors, lighting (floor & table-top), decorative pillows and towels, area  rugs, baskets, books, vases of flowers, bowels of fruit, potpourri, scented candles, Afghans and Art (wall and table top). Staging has a lot to do with the placement of objects as well as how they are grouped together to create a desired mood.

Don't forget to stage the surrounding outdoor area of our home as well. Items such as cloth adorned picnic tables, potted flowers, tiki torches and cozy benches will add warmth, charm and personality to your backyard.

Creating  curb appeal in the front of your house is just as important. If potential buyers aren't attracted to your home from the outside, good luck getting them in the front door. Many potential buyers will first look at a house from the street. If they like what they see out there, chances are they'll come inside for a tour. Well lit pathways, potted plants and flowers, a manicured lawn, awnings, shutters and/ or an attractive mail box are ways of creating more curb appeal for your home.

So, before you even put your house on the market, get it ready to sell first. Home staging is a must if you want to get your home sold quickly and for more money in today's competitive real estate market.

 
5. What is an adjustable rate mortgage and how does it work?
  Shopping for a mortgage used to be as simple as shopping for a new home. Unfortunately, that's no longer the case. Comparing two adjustable rate mortgages (ARMs) back to back or comparing an ARM with a fixed-rate mortgage will require a bit more understanding for consumers. Borrowers need to comprehend the mechanics of indexes, discounts, margins, caps on rates and payments, negative amortization and payment options. Consumers must be also be very clear about what can happen to their monthly mortgage payment and their future ability to make  higher payments.

An ARM is different from a fixed-rate mortgage in several ways. The interest rate will stay the same during the entire life of a fixed-rate loan. However, the interest rate of an ARM will have periodic rate changes. According to the index (economic indicator used to calculate interest rate adjustments for ARMs), payments will increase or decrease.

Typically, a mortgage lender will charge lower interest rates for a ARM than for a fixed-rate loan at the onset of the loan. In the beginning, this makes the mortgage payment easier to handle than that of a fixed-rate mortgage, and for the same amount borrowed.

You'll need to decide if the risk of an increase in interest rates, resulting in future  higher monthly payments is worth taking.

Ask yourself the following questions if you're considering an ARM:

• Do you have enough income or is your income likely to increase enough to cover higher mortgage payments if the interest rates increase?

• Will you be taking on any other significant debts in the future, like repaying a school loan or purchasing a new car?

• Are you planning to make any additional payments or pay the mortgage off early?

• How long are you planning to own the home? If your plan is to sell the home soon, rising interest rates won't be an issue. Also, if there is enough built equity in the home (at least 20%), you may be able to refinance.

The amount on an ARM will stay the same for a specific period of time, which is anywhere from 1 month to 5 years or more. With ARMS, the initial rate and payment can vary substantially, compared to the rates and payments during the latter part of the loan term. When a lender gives a quote for the initial rate and payment, you should also ask for the annual percentage rate or APR. If the APR is higher than the initial rate, the rate and payments will probably be higher when the loan adjusts, even if general interest rates remain unchanged.

The specific period between rate changes is termed the adjustable period. The interest rate and monthly payment will change every month, quarter, year, 3 years or 5 years with an adjustable rate mortgage. For example, a loan with an adjustable period of 3 years is referred to as a 3-year ARM. The interest-rate and payment would adjust every 3 years.

There are two parts to the interest rate of an ARM, which are termed the index and the margin.The index is a measure of interest-rates and the margin is the additional amount that the lender tacks on for making the loan. If the index rate goes up, the borrower’s interest-rate generally goes up along with it. The result is higher monthly payments.

Lenders add a few percentage points to the index rate, which is referred to as the margin. Margin amounts will be different from one lender to the next. The margin plus the index is referred to as the fully indicated rate. If the initial rate on a mortgage loan is less that the fully indexed rate, it is referred to as a discounted index rate.

Many lenders base the amount of the margin on the borrower’s credit worthiness. This means, the better your credit, the lower the margin and the lower your interest rate will be. When shopping loan programs, you'll need to look at both the index and the margin.

Many adjustable rate mortgage loans have a limit or cap on the amount that the monthly payment may increase at each adjustment. Here is an example: On a loan with a cap of 7 1/2%, the monthly payment won’t increase more than 7 1/2% over the previous payment, even if rates rise more. And any interest that's not paid because of the payment cap will then be added to the  loan balance.

A payment cap limits an increase to the monthly payment but can add to the amount owed on the loan. This is referred to as negative amortization. This means that even after making many payments, you could owe even more than you did at the onset of the loan. Interest caps come in two versions.

• A lifetime cap is the highest interest rate that can be charged for an adjustable rate mortgage during the life of the loan.

• A periodic Adjustment Cap limits the amount the interest rate can adjust from one adjustment to the next, after the first adjustment.

So, before you choose an adjustable rate mortgage, get familiar with the risks involved. You'll want to carefully read the terms and conditions of the specific loan program that you're considering. And with all mortgages, shop around for the best deal before signing on the dotted line.
 
6. How do I price my house to sell?
 

If you want to sell your home in a reasonable amount of time, one of the most important factors you must consider is the price. How much is your house worth? Pricing is all about supply and demand. It will be important that you price your home according to current real estate market conditions, as market fluctuations directly affect property values. As stated in a Realty Times article, Choosing the Best List Price - August 25, 1998, “Price is determined by the combination of the seller’s unique home and situation and the buyer’s situation. In other words, the market is created house by house.” Price is what a potential buyer is willing to pay and what the seller is willing to accept.

If you set the price of your home too high, you may make it undesirable to buyers, make other homes on the market look like much better values and can cause mortgage rejections once the appraisal is in. Pricing your home too low may cause potential buyers to wonder what's wrong with it or you may simply not get a fair price. You must do your research. Over-pricing is by far the the single biggest reason why many "for sale by owner" sellers are unsuccessful at getting their homes sold. Keep in mind, the housing market dictates the price. And it may not be what you think its worth.

A professional real estate agent should be able to provide you with reliable sources for local housing market stats. Also, your state's association of realtors continuously collects and compiles such statistics from local real estate boards.

Housingintelligence.com is an excellent online source that publishes housing reports on 939 Metropolitan and Micropolitan statistical areas in the U.S. You can get a geographical review of all key housing stats and trends such as home prices, employment, demographics, households, permits, affordability and rents. You can also obtain online housing information and statistics from
www.census.gov under People and Households.

A comparative market analysis and an appraisal are the standard methods for determining a your home's value. If you opt to sell your house with a real estate professional, they'll be able to provide you with a comparative market analysis (CMA), which is an estimate of value based on comparable homes sold in your neighborhood. You'll want to get listing prices of homes currently for sale on the market as well as those that have already sold. A good real estate agent can provide you with an approximate list price that's based on recent sales in your neighborhood, together with the condition and specifics of your house.

You can also obtain this information yourself by researching recent sales in public records. You'll want to research only properties that are similar to your own home in size, location and construction. The local assessor's office as well private companies such as zillow.com can  provide you with this information as well.

Getting your property appraised by a certified property appraiser will typically cost you between $200 - $300. It is an opinion of the value of your home, based on factors such as recent comparable sales, square footage, location and quality of construction.

By doing the research that's necessary, in order to select a price reflecting market value, home sellers will generally benefit from a faster sale at a fair price.

 
7. How much of a mortgage can I afford?
 

You probably already have a pretty good idea about how much money you want to borrow for a new home. That's the easy part. How much mortgage you can actually afford is really the right question to ask yourself.  Keep in mind, there's more items factored into your monthly housing expense than just a mortgage. Lenders will loan you an amount they feel you can afford to borrow. It is up to you to decide what you can afford to pay each month, year after year, by creating a workable budget.

Figuring out the size of a mortgage, in order to stay within a budget, does have it's challenges. The reason for this is due to the variable components that make up your total monthly house payment, such as: homeowners insurance, property tax, maintenance/improvement costs, and the loan if it's adjustable mortgage(ARM).

Let's look at each of these items more closely:

Homeowners Insurance
Lenders will require you to show proof of homeowners insurance before you will be able to close on your new home. In the eyes of the lender, there is good reason for this. Let’s say you put down 20% of the purchase price of a new home and the lender puts up the remaining 80%. This means that the lender has more at stake than you if something should happen to the home (fire, tornado, hurricane, flood, etc.). Most lenders will require you to purchase private mortgage insurance (PMI) if you are putting less than 20% down on the purchase price.

Keep in mind, that as a homeowner, you'll be susceptible to annual changes in insurance premium rates. When your policy renews, you may find that coverage for some items will now be optional, included at a higher rate or with a separate rider.

Property Tax 
New homeowners can be in for a surprise if they overlook the cost of property taxes. Hiring a professional real estate agent can be helpful in showing you homes in specific locations where the tax rates are lower. As you figure your monthly payments, make sure you add on what the monthly tax assessment will likely be on the amount you paid. It's a good idea to calculate what you think you will owe in taxes for the rest of the year and include it in your mortgage payment as additional escrow. Be prepared to see your taxes go up the second year of owning your home.

Maintenance & Repairs Costs 
You should figure that your house will need some maintenance and repairs down the road. Painting and similar improvements can be done at your discretion as finances permit. But other manditory repairs such as faulty appliancess, electrical problems, broken windows and leaky roofs sneak up on you without notice. These are the out-of-pocket expenses that can't wait.

Also calculate within your budget the nonessential improvements you'll want to make on your home such as buying new furniture, remodleing, landscaping, etc. Without a budget, these costs will quickly add up. What you can expect to pay on improvements will be based on your previous spending behavior and the type of home improvement projects you like to get involved with.

After factoring in the total monthly house expense, you may come to the conclusion that the mortgage you thought you could afford doesn't quite add up. At this point, you'll need to choose a less expensive property and/or take out a smaller mortgage loan that fits within your budget. If you change the amount you’re willing to spend on a new home, the size of your mortgage and the rest of your total monthly housing expense will change along with it. As you can see, the mortgage alone is only one slice of the pie.

 
8. What is curb appeal and how can I create it?
 

Curb appeal is a real estate term for the at-a-glance attractiveness that a house has from the street. Television programs like "Flip This House" were created to demonstrate various ways of enhancing the curb appeal of a property for a quicker and more profitable sale. If you want to sell your home in today's competitive real estate market, you'll need to make sure your home has curb appeal. "These days, 70 percent of home buyers get their first look at a house from a picture on the Internet," says Al Mansell, president of the National Association of Realtors. "If this picture is unappealing, most people won't look any farther."

The old saying, “You can’t judge a book by its cover” is generally true for the most part. However, an enticing cover can influence a browser to at least flip to the table of contents. This same principle applies to selling a home.

The exterior of a home, along with its landscaping, will make the first impression on potential buyers, for better or for worse. If your house looks particulary shabby on the outside, more than likely, buyers are going to assume that it's equaly as shabby on the inside. Unless a potential buyer is looking for a deal on a fixer-upper, they will pass by a dowdy looking house to look at the next.

It can be difficult to really see your own house objectively, the same way that a potential buyer might. You've grown too accustomed to the way it looks. However, if you want it to sell, you must stop thinking of it as "your home." Instead, think of it as a "commodity" that you want to sell and for the highest amount possible.

It's a good idea to drive by your house as if you were a potential buyer, approaching it from every angle. Better yet, invite someone along with you who can be objective about what they see. What you miss and what others see will surprise you, both good and bad. Park in front of your house and walk towards it, looking around as if this was your first visit. What's your first impression of the house and yard area? Ask yourself what  the best exterior features of the house are and how you can enhance them. Then ask what the worst exterior features are and how can you minimize or improve them.

You can play up architectural details with contrasting paint colors on trim, columns, steps, doors,and railing and banisters. You can also play down less attractive or dated features with paint that is the same base color of the house. And if the house is truly lack luster in style, try installing a charming lamp post, a mail box, fencing, shutters, awnings or a wreath on the door.
Well groomed landscaping should be a priority for creating curb appeal. Adding elements to your landscaping can create curb appeal, and at other times, removing something is more effective. Clean up your yard. Removing old shrubs. Add mulch and a few new plants to freshen things up. You want to enhance the exterior of the house with landscaping details, yett not allow the yard take over. Take care of any over-growth of shrubs, trees or bushes that need pruning.

A welcome mat on your front porch isn't always enough to make your home inviting enough to sell. Adding a little TLC and personality will give potential home buyers a wink that says "Welcome." As you can see, there are numerous ways to add a little panache appeal, so that your house sell for maximum dollars and with ease.

 
9. What are some of the tax benefits I can get from owning a home?
 

As a homeowner, you will be eligible for many home-related tax expenses. These tax breaks are available whether you own a single-family home, town house, condominium,cooperative apartment or mobile home. But, in order to take maximum advantage of your home, your taxes will likely get a bit more complicated if you're not used to being an itemizer. As a homeowner, you will now be in the 1040 long form and Schedule A club, where you'll have to itemize deductions. For the majority of homeowners, the work of itemizing is worth it when it comes to  tax time.

And of course, one of the biggest tax benefits you'll receive from homeownership is the ability to deduct your mortgage interest. This is especially good for new homeowners because the majority of your monthly payments go towards loan interest anyway. For example,  if you to take out a $500,000 mortgage and were paying 6.5% interest on a 30-year loan, your monthly payments would be $3,160. In the first year, approximately $2,600 - $2,700 of your monthly payment would go towards interest. The rest of your payment would be going towards the principle. The IRS will allow you to deduct up to one million dollars, unless you are one of the fortunate owners of a multi-million dollar mansion. In that case, you'll have a limit on the amount of interest that can be deducted from your loan.

Your lender should provide you with IRS Form 1098, which should include all the loan interest you paid for the previous year. This amount you would deduct on schedule A. You'll want to make sure the 1098 includes interest you paid from the date you closed on your new home to the end of that month.

Homeowners can also benefit from any points paid on their mortgage. Points can be deducted as interest if you paid enough at closing (down-payment) to cover the points. Most lenders want you to pay points when you take out a home loan in order to buy down the mortgage rate. A point is usually a percentage of the loan amount. If you paid two points (each point is 1% of the loan) on a $500,000 loan, you would be allowed to write off $10,000 in same year you purchase the home. This could reduce your tax bill by up to $2,800 if you're in the 28% bracket. The total amount that's deductible should be included on your 1098 form.

You can also deduct any points you paid if you decide to refinance, but you'll be required to spread that deduction over the life of the loan. For example, if you refinanced to a new 30-year $500,000 loan and payed for two points, you would  need to spread that $10,000 write-off over the 30-year term of the loan. This would allow you to take a $333 deduction per year. If you decide to sell or refinance your home before paying off the mortgage, you can deduct the remainder in that same year.

As a homeowner, you can also deduct the property taxes you pay each year. If you pay your taxes through an escrow account, this amount should be included on the annual statement you get from your lender, along with your loan interest information. These taxes will be an annual deduction as long as you own your home. You should keep records of all your payments if you don't have escrow. You're only allowed to deduct "actual" real-estate tax payments you've made or those made by the lender from your escrow account. If your settlement statement shows any money that you've paid in escrow for future taxes, this amount is not deductible.

For any mortgages issued in 2007, private mortgage insurance (PMI) costs are also considered an allowable deduction for home-buyers. This type of insurance is generally required when buyers don't put 20% down towards the cost of the home. PMI is set up to protect the lender if the you fail to repay your mortgage loan. As income increases above $50,000 on single returns and above $100,000 on joint returns, this write off starts to phase out. The full deduction is limited to homeowners with adjusted gross income of $100,000 or less. Keep in mind however, private mortgage insurance costs taken before 2007 are not deductible.

Homeowners can also claim a deduction on interest paid on a loan secured by their first or second home such as home equity loans. The interest you are allowed to deduct from your home equity loan is not unlimited. Generally, you can deduct interest that you pay on the first $100,000 of a home equity loan. If the loan was used to improve your first or second home or to purchase a second home, you'll probably be able to take the deduction on an amount up to $1 million dollars or the value of the home. IRS Publication 936 Section 2 contains more details on how all this works.

Penalty free IRA pay outs are yet another tax benefit for homeowners. If you're a first-time homebuyer, you can withdraw up to $10,000 from a traditional IRA early, without penalty (before 59 1/2 years old),  if you use the money to buy a first home for yourself, a child, grandchild, your parents or grandparents. Although the payout will avoid the standard 10% early withdrawal penalty, it will be taxed. The Roth IRA allows you to withdraw contributions at any time without penalty, making it a great way to save for your first home. For example, if you and your spouse each put $4,000 per year into a Roth for 5 years, the entire $40,000 could be withdrawn tax and penalty free to purchase your first home.

While many tax breaks are available to homeowners, there are a few items to keep in mind that that are not deducti